Joseph-Etienne Blerzy

(Paris, active 1750–1806)

Joseph Etienne Blerzy was a prominent goldsmith of French origin working in Paris in XVIII-XIX centuries. He specialized in ornate snuff boxes made from gold and elaborate enamels. The master was mostly active before 1806 and highly prolific: he is reported to have made approximately 40 boxes, all but one dating to the French Revolution.

Both gifted and hardworking, in 1750 Blerzy became an apprentice of a renowned French artisan, François-Joachim Aubert, who specialized in mounting tortoiseshell and lacquer snuff boxes. As the smoking culture’s popularity grew, skilfully manufactured snuff boxes by Blezry became more and more popular among the wealthy clientele.

These splendid boxes were delicately crafted, beautifully enamelled and often richly encrusted with precious stones – such accessories were not only a true symbol of exquisite taste and opulence, but also served as honorary gifts for foreign dignitaries or military commanders.

Joseph Etienne Blerzy’s first shop was opened in 1786 under the sign of “ville de Leipzig'' and sponsored by Blerzy’s master, the goldsmith François-Joachim Aubert. Until 1785, the shop was situated on the Pont au Change, and then moved to the Rue de la Monnaie 41, where it kept welcoming noble clients until circa 1798. The latest location of Blerzy’s shop was recorded to be at the Rue du Coq St. Honoré. After the goldsmith’s retirement in 1808, the business was taken over and successfully run by Etienne-Lucien’s widow, Victoire Boisot.

Along with Jean-Marie Teron and Jean-Valentin Morel, Joseph-Etienne Blerzy was undoubtedly one of the most important French goldsmiths of his time. His superb pieces, especially snuff boxes of unsurpassed quality, are often compared to the items of England’s most honoured goldsmiths and silversmiths, such as Paul de Lamerie and George Hall.