William Cripps

William Cripps was a prominent and prolific manufacturing and retail silversmith based in London during the mid-18th century. He was particularly known for his mastery of the Rococo style, producing highly decorative tableware sought after by the aristocracy and wealthy patrons.

Cripps began his career as an apprentice to the goldsmith and banker William Daume. He gained his freedom in 1738 and, five years later, entered his first mark as a largeworker while operating from Compton Street, Soho. By 1746, he had relocated to St. James’s Street, an area known for its affluent clientele, where he remained until his death in 1766.

Specialising in tableware, Cripps created elaborate sets of dishes, candlesticks, drinking vessels, and other domestic silverware. Arthur G. Grimwade described him as a "versatile exponent of the Rococo style" (London Goldsmiths 1697–1837, 1990). His work, often featuring intricate cast and chased ornamentation, reflected the height of mid-Georgian decorative taste. Examples of his craftsmanship can be found in major collections, including the Victoria and Albert Museum in London.

Cripps never married and had no children. His will indicates that his business was initially continued by George Coyte and later by Mark Cripps, who was possibly a relative. His legacy endures through his highly collectible silver, which remains desirable at auction and in private collections.